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Introduction to Business - 2nd Semester Test Review (Chapters 22-44)



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The market value of a stock is set by the company that issues the stock.
 

 2. 

Real estate refers to various types of insurance consumers buy.
 

 3. 

As a person pays off a mortgage, equity in the home increases.
 

 4. 

Collecting sport trading cards, stamps, and antiques may be a form of investment.
 

 5. 

A consumer is a person who buys and uses goods or services.
 

 6. 

The Good Housekeeping Seal promises the product will be replaced or your money will be refunded if the product is found to be defective within one year of purchase.
 

 7. 

One of the least effective sources of consumer information is information from a consumer who has already purchased the product or service you are interested in buying.
 

 8. 

Better Business Bureaus are supported by the federal govenment and dues paid by member consumers.
 

 9. 

As a wise consumer, you should always try to examine a product before you buy it and make sure it will satisfy your needs.
 

 10. 

A business’s reputation is not important to consider when selecting a place to make a purchase.
 

 11. 

The smart consumer takes time to plan purchases and buys at the right time.
 

 12. 

One of the best ways to avoid impluse buying is to make a shopping list and stick to it.
 

 13. 

The Food and Drug Administration makes certain that food, drug, and cosmetic products are not harmful to consumers.
 

 14. 

A guarantee will cover damages caused by product misuse.
 

 15. 

In being a reasonable consumer, you should be sure you have  cause for a complaint before you make it known.
 

 16. 

Forgery is a crime.
 

 17. 

A bank statement provides a summary of activities for a checking account, usually covering a one-month period.
 

 18. 

Loan credit is available from several kinds of financial institutions.
 

 19. 

Businesses avoid long-term credit because it is bad for business.
 

 20. 

The use of credit does not generally result in overbuying.
 

 21. 

Finance charges are often added to the amount that is owed on credit purchases.
 

 22. 

Credit cards avoid the necessity of carrying large amounts of money when traveling.
 

 23. 

Your credit rating is not important when applying for a credit card.
 

 24. 

You should consider the total cost of credit before borrowing money or opening a charge account.
 

 25. 

A three-month loan made on January 5 would be due on April 5.
 

 26. 

When you borrow money, you may want to repay the loan in several partial payments instead of one large single payment.
 

 27. 

Being creditworthy means that you have good grades, drive safely, and have a part-time job.
 

 28. 

It is not necessary nor important to fill in every blank on a credit application form.
 

 29. 

Present and former employers are often contacted to verify information written on credit application forms.
 

 30. 

If you cannot make your payments as agreed upon, the first thing you should do is contact your creditors and explain your situation.
 

 31. 

Governments may borrow money to build parks and highways.
 

 32. 

When a person saves money in a bank or other financial institution, those funds are commonly borrowed by others.
 

 33. 

The more frequently compounding occurs, the faster a person’s savings will grow.
 

 34. 

Simple interest usually results in higher earnings than compound interest.
 

 35. 

Most financial institutions have insurance that protects the savings of depositors.
 

 36. 

A minimum deposit is commony required for a certificate of deposit.
 

 37. 

If you are very careful, you will be able to avoid all losses.
 

 38. 

Large economic losses can be avoided by sharing the loss with other people.
 

 39. 

Policyholders should know exactly what protection is provided by the kinds of insurance they have.
 

 40. 

An important part of an insurance agent’s job is to help you select the proper kind of protection from economic loss.
 

 41. 

Premiums collected by insurance companies are invested.
 

 42. 

Insurance rates are basically the same from all automobile insurance companies.
 

 43. 

The cost of insurance is usually lower when one of the drivers in the insured’s family is under age 30.
 

 44. 

Most car owners buy package policies that include most or all of the necessary automobile insurance coverage.
 

 45. 

Distance to the nearest fire department and water supply can influence the amount of premiums for homeowners insurance.
 

 46. 

Because property values increase over the years, property owners should review the value of their property and insurance coverage every few years.
 

 47. 

Renters have many of the same property and liability insurance needs as homeowners.
 

 48. 

The FDIC determines the interest rates banks charge for loans.
 

 49. 

Mortgage companies are most helpful when a person borrows to buy a home.
 

 50. 

Safe-deposit boxes allow savers to earn interest on their money.
 

 51. 

Checks are usually not considered to be a safe method for making payments.
 

 52. 

A regular checking account commonly earns interest.
 

 53. 

A signature card must be completed for each deposit.
 

 54. 

A joint account requires that both account owners sign checks.
 

 55. 

An endorsement refers to the time between the receipt of a deposit and the availability of the funds.
 

 56. 

A policyholder is the person who must rely on another for financial support.
 

 57. 

With term insurance, if the insured does not die during the period for which the life insurance policy was purchased, the insurance company is not required to pay anything.
 

 58. 

With level term insurance, the amount of protection and the premiums remain the same while the insurance is in effect.
 

 59. 

Whole life is permanent insurance that extends over the lifetime of the insured.
 

 60. 

To have an insurable interest in the life of another person, you must receive some kind of financial benefits from that person’s continued life.
 

 61. 

When an illness or injury requires you to be hospitalized, hospital insurance usually pays most or all of the charges for your room, food, and hospital expenses.
 

 62. 

HMOs emphasize preventative health care.
 

 63. 

Social Security is paid only by employees.
 

 64. 

To buy wisely you must gather information carefully before making a purchase.
 

 65. 

A budget allows you to meet your personal goals with a system of saving and wise spending.
 

 66. 

Financial goals are short-term or long-term objectives stated in dollar terms.
 

 67. 

Variable expenses are living costs that occur regularly and are for the same amount each time.
 

 68. 

A financial inventory includes a careful appraisal of your finances.
 

 69. 

A successful budget should be evaluated regularly.
 

 70. 

The best spending plan should be written so everyone affected by it can review the plan.
 



 
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